Ulcerative stomatitis associated with yellow bristle grass in New Zealand dairy cows.

dc.citation.issue4
dc.citation.volume72
dc.contributor.authorO'Connell JP
dc.contributor.authorLawrence KE
dc.contributor.authorAberdein D
dc.contributor.authorGans C
dc.contributor.authorSchluter D
dc.contributor.authorTaylor H
dc.coverage.spatialEngland
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-04T23:13:23Z
dc.date.available2024-08-04T23:13:23Z
dc.date.issued2024-05-05
dc.description.abstractCASE HISTORY: A line of 25 cull cows were all found to have ulcerative lesions of the tongue at post-mortem inspection in a New Zealand slaughter plant. A further 9 of 10 cows inspected at the farm of origin had similar oral lesions. There were no other clinical signs or indicators of ill-health observed at ante-mortem inspection in the abattoir or on the farm. The cows had been fed baleage for 3 weeks prior to slaughter, made from pasture in paddocks heavily contaminated with yellow bristle grass (Setaria pumila). CLINICAL FINDINGS: There was extensive and deep transverse linear ulceration in the lingual fossa immediately rostral to the torus linguae. At histological examination, full-thickness ulceration of the stratified squamous epithelium was observed with a bed of disorganised collagenous tissue and extensive mixed inflammatory infiltrate extending into the sub-epithelial connective tissue and skeletal muscle. Barbed plant fragments were embedded in both the superficial and deeper areas of inflammation. Detailed examination of the baleage also found that yellow bristle grass seedheads were present. DIAGNOSIS: Based on the presence of barbed plant material in the tongue and yellow bristle grass seeds in the baleage, a diagnosis of ulcerative stomatitis associated with yellow bristle grass was made. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Clinicians should be aware of the potential for hay or baleage contaminated with yellow bristle grass to cause oral lesions in cattle.
dc.description.confidentialfalse
dc.edition.edition2024
dc.format.pagination236-240
dc.identifier.author-urlhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38705579
dc.identifier.citationO'Connell JP, Lawrence KE, Aberdein D, Gans C, Schluter D, Taylor H. (2024). Ulcerative stomatitis associated with yellow bristle grass in New Zealand dairy cows.. N Z Vet J. 72. 4. (pp. 236-240).
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/00480169.2024.2342910
dc.identifier.eissn1176-0710
dc.identifier.elements-typejournal-article
dc.identifier.issn0048-0169
dc.identifier.urihttps://mro.massey.ac.nz/handle/10179/71184
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherTaylor and Francis Group
dc.publisher.urihttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00480169.2024.2342910
dc.relation.isPartOfN Z Vet J
dc.rights(c) 2024 The Author/s
dc.rightsCC BY-NC-ND 4.0
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectCattle
dc.subjectfoot and mouth disease (FMD)
dc.subjectulcerative stomatitis
dc.subjectyellow bristle grass
dc.subjectAnimals
dc.subjectCattle
dc.subjectNew Zealand
dc.subjectFemale
dc.subjectCattle Diseases
dc.subjectStomatitis
dc.subjectPoaceae
dc.subjectTongue
dc.subjectAnimal Feed
dc.titleUlcerative stomatitis associated with yellow bristle grass in New Zealand dairy cows.
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.elements-id488913
pubs.organisational-groupOther
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