Agriculture and forestry impact assessment for tephra fall hazard: fragility function development and New Zealand scenario application

dc.citation.issue2
dc.citation.volume4
dc.contributor.authorCraig HM
dc.contributor.authorWilson TM
dc.contributor.authorMagill C
dc.contributor.authorStewart C
dc.contributor.authorWild AJ
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-09T01:39:35Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-04T01:41:01Z
dc.date.available2021-12-31
dc.date.available2023-08-09T01:39:35Z
dc.date.available2023-09-04T01:41:01Z
dc.date.issued2021-12-31
dc.date.updated2023-08-09T01:19:06Z
dc.description(c) The Author/s 2021en_US
dc.description.abstractDeveloping approaches to assess the impact of tephra fall on agricultural and forestry systems is essential for informing effective disaster risk management strategies. Fragility functions are commonly used as the vulnerability model within a loss assessment framework and represent the relationship between a given hazard intensity measure (HIM; e.g. tephra thickness) and the probability of impacts occurring. Impacts are represented using an impact state (IS), which categorises qualitative and quantitative statements into a numeric scale. This study presents IS schemes for pastoral, horticultural, and forestry systems, and a suite of fragility functions estimating the probability of each IS occurring for 13 sub-sectors. Temporal vulnerability is accounted for by a ‘temporality/seasonality coefficient,’ and a ‘fluoride toxicity coefficient’ is included to incorporate the increased vulnerability of pastoral farms when tephra is high in leachable fluoride. The fragility functions are then used to demonstrate a deterministic impact assessment with current New Zealand exposure.
dc.description.confidentialfalse
dc.format.extent345-367
dc.identifier.citationCraig HM, Wilson TM, Magill C, Stewart C, Wild AJ. (2021). Agriculture and forestry impact assessment for tephra fall hazard: fragility function development and New Zealand scenario application. Volcanica. 4. 2. (pp. 345-367).
dc.identifier.doi10.30909/VOL.04.02.345367
dc.identifier.eissn2610-3540
dc.identifier.elements-typejournal-article
dc.identifier.harvestedMassey_Dark
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10179/19910
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherVolcanica
dc.publisher.urihttps://www.jvolcanica.org/ojs/index.php/volcanica/article/view/103
dc.relation.isPartOfVolcanica
dc.rightsCC BY 4.0en_US
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en_US
dc.subjectTephra
dc.subjectVolcanic ashfall
dc.subjectAgriculture
dc.subjectImpact assessment
dc.subjectVulnerability
dc.subjectFragility functions
dc.subjectRiskScape
dc.titleAgriculture and forestry impact assessment for tephra fall hazard: fragility function development and New Zealand scenario application
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.elements-id450965
pubs.organisational-groupOther
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