Health effects of transport noise

dc.citation.issue6
dc.citation.volume43
dc.contributor.authorWelch D
dc.contributor.authorShepherd D
dc.contributor.authorDirks KN
dc.contributor.authorReddy R
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-26T23:52:47Z
dc.date.available2024-06-26T23:52:47Z
dc.date.issued2023-04-26
dc.description.abstractThe relationship between transport noise and health outcomes is complex, in part because of the large number of factors involved as well as the range of health impacts, both direct and indirect. To enable the reader to come to grips with the complexity, we have divided the health outcomes into groups: those that are more directly linked to transport noise exposure and those that are more indirectly linked. Four health outcomes, namely annoyance, cognitive disruption, sleep problems, and noise-induced hearing loss, can be directly attributable to transport noise exposure. Less direct outcomes are stress, mental health, metabolic health, cardiovascular health, and overall health-related quality of life. Stress may occur as a direct response to noise, or may occur in response to the aforementioned direct effects. The stress response is a survival mechanism in the short term, but in the long term, stress may lead to systemic health conditions, namely metabolic and cardiovascular outcomes, and to mental health conditions. Finally, a global health outcome that incorporates all of the more direct outcomes is health-related quality of life. Other exposures associated with transport noise that may explain parts of the health outcomes need to be acknowledged, including exposure to social inequities, air pollution, and vibration. These may all be more likely to be experienced by people who are exposed to transport noise in the community and may thus influence the outcomes. Finally, transport noise appears to have more impact on health in those who are noise sensitive, thus noise sensitivity is a key moderator of all the effects observed.
dc.description.confidentialfalse
dc.edition.editionNov 2023
dc.format.pagination1190-1210
dc.identifier.citationWelch D, Shepherd D, Dirks KN, Reddy R. (2023). Health effects of transport noise. Transport Reviews. 43. 6. (pp. 1190-1210).
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/01441647.2023.2206168
dc.identifier.eissn1464-5327
dc.identifier.elements-typejournal-article
dc.identifier.issn0144-1647
dc.identifier.urihttps://mro.massey.ac.nz/handle/10179/70026
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherTaylor and Francis Group
dc.publisher.urihttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01441647.2023.2206168
dc.relation.isPartOfTransport Reviews
dc.rights(c) 2023 The Author/s
dc.rightsCC BY-NC-ND 4.0
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectNoise
dc.subjectnoise-induced hearingloss
dc.subjectcognition
dc.subjectsleep
dc.subjectannoyance
dc.subjectstress
dc.subjectmentalhealth
dc.subjectmetabolic
dc.subjectcardiovascular
dc.subjectburden ofdisease
dc.subjecthealth-relatedquality of life
dc.titleHealth effects of transport noise
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.elements-id461690
pubs.organisational-groupCollege of Health
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