Public response to decarbonisation through alternative shipping fuels

dc.contributor.authorCarlisle DP
dc.contributor.authorFeetham PM
dc.contributor.authorWright M
dc.contributor.authorTeagle D
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-08T02:39:57Z
dc.date.available2024-07-08T02:39:57Z
dc.date.issued2023-06-24
dc.description.abstractAlthough shipping is the most energy efficient method of transporting trade goods it is held accountable for 2-3% of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The shipping industry is exploring pathways to carbon-neutral fuels to help eliminate GHG emissions by 2050. To date research on alternative fuels has not considered public opinion; it remains unclear whether the public will support alternative shipping fuels, or whether public opposition might prevent or defer their deployment. To fill this knowledge gap and help the industry and policy makers arrive at publicly acceptable decisions our research examines UK public perceptions of six shipping fuels using a mixed-method approach. Our findings reveal that biofuels and hydrogen are clearly favoured, owing to biofuel’s perceived low risk and hydrogen’s lack of negative by-products. Perceptions of liquid natural gas are somewhat positive, suggesting that it provides an acceptable near-term option while other fuels are developed. Despite lingering stigma, nuclear is preferred over the incumbent heavy fuel oil, though both are perceived negatively. However, the UK public strongly dislike ammonia, perceiving it as unproven, risky, and lacking availability. A third support use of alternative shipping fuels, with support greater from those living near ports - a “yes in my back yard” (YIMBY) effect. The results demonstrate that different alternative fuels are likely to elicit different public reactions as they become more widely known and show how the overall evaluations arise from specific positive or negative associations with each fuel.
dc.description.confidentialfalse
dc.edition.edition2023
dc.format.pagination1-20
dc.identifier.citationCarlisle DP, Feetham PM, Wright MJ, Teagle DAH. (2023). Public response to decarbonisation through alternative shipping fuels. Environment, Development and Sustainability. (pp. 1-20).
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10668-023-03499-0
dc.identifier.eissn1573-2975
dc.identifier.elements-typejournal-article
dc.identifier.issn1387-585X
dc.identifier.urihttps://mro.massey.ac.nz/handle/10179/70112
dc.languageEnglish
dc.publisherSpringer Nature
dc.publisher.urihttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10668-023-03499-0
dc.relation.isPartOfEnvironment, Development and Sustainability
dc.rights(c) 2023 The Author/s
dc.rightsCC BY 4.0
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectAlternative fuels
dc.subjectShipping
dc.subjectPublic engagement
dc.subjectHydrogen
dc.subjectAmmonia
dc.subjectNuclear
dc.subjectBiofuel
dc.titlePublic response to decarbonisation through alternative shipping fuels
dc.typeJournal article
pubs.elements-id462062
pubs.organisational-groupOther
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