Milk and dairy product composition

dc.contributor.authorWijesinha-Bettoni, R
dc.contributor.authorBurlingame BA
dc.contributor.editorMuehlhoff, E
dc.contributor.editorBennett, A
dc.contributor.editorMcMahon, D
dc.date.available2013
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractThe first section of this chapter provides detailed information on the composition of animal milks used for human consumption, including milk from both major dairy species (cow, buffalo, goat and sheep) and minor species (yak, mithun, musk ox, mare, donkey, dromedary and Bactrian camels, llama, alpaca, reindeer and moose). Macro- and micronutrient contents of milks are given for the various species, mineral and vitamin contents in the milks are compared with the recommended nutrient intakes for children between one and three years old and those suitable for children who are allergic to cow milk are noted. Nutritional claims that would be permitted according to the CODEX Guide to Food Labelling are considered for the various milks. Interspecies differences in protein, fat and lactose contents are highlighted. The contribution of milk to dietary energy, protein and fat in various regions of the world is considered. The effects of feeding and lactation state on milk composition are considered. The second part of the chapter presents less-detailed information on the composition of treated liquid milks and dairy products, including fermented milk products, cheese, butter and ghee, cream and whey products. The current definitions according to the FAO Classifications of Commodities/CODEX are given, together with the impact of processing on nutrient profiles. Finally, milk products from milk from underutilized species are presented.
dc.description.confidentialfalse
dc.description.place-of-publicationRome
dc.format.extent41 - 90
dc.identifier3
dc.identifier.citationMilk and Dairy Products in Human Nutrition, 2013, pp. 41 - 90
dc.identifier.elements-id348165
dc.identifier.harvestedMassey_Dark
dc.identifier.isbn9789251078631
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10179/10883
dc.publisherFood and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
dc.relation.isPartOfMilk and Dairy Products in Human Nutrition
dc.relation.urihttp://www.fao.org/docrep/018/i3396e/i3396e.pdf
dc.titleMilk and dairy product composition
dc.typechapter
pubs.notesNot known
pubs.organisational-group/Massey University
pubs.organisational-group/Massey University/College of Health
pubs.organisational-group/Massey University/College of Health/School of Public Health
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