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Browsing Conference Papers by Subject "15 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services"
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- ItemDo preferences for fair trade rely on ethical argument or logos?(ANZMAC, 19/02/2016) Konopka, RM; Wright, MJ; Avis, M; Feetham, PM; Sinha, A; Cadeaux, J; Bucic, TThis paper investigates the effect of ethical labelling on consumer choice in the context of fair trade. Previous studies have shown that the Fairtrade logo has a positive effect on brand choice. However, it is uncertain whether this effect is due to attention to an ethical claim or due to the Fairtrade brand. Understanding which of these two aspects are the main drivers in consumers’ decision making can help marketers to design marketing communications and packaging strategies. This paper reports a conjoint experiment that compares the effect of the Fairtrade logo with a hypothetical comparator logo that is matched on contrast, size, number of colours and ethical context. The effect of the Fairtrade logo was much larger than for the comparator logo demonstrating that fair trade effects are not solely due to mere attention or ethical appeal.
- ItemReal exchange rates and sectoral productivity in the Eurozone(1/06/2018) Berka M; Devereux M; Engel CWe investigate the link between real exchange rates and sectoral total factor productivity measures for countries in the Eurozone. Real exchange rate patterns quite closely accord with an amended Balassa-Samuelson interpretation both in the cross-section and time series. We use a sticky price dynamic general equilibrium model to generate a cross-section and time series of real exchange rates that can be compared to the data. Under the assumption of a common currency, the model simulations closely accord with the empirical estimates for the Eurozone. Our findings contrast with previous studies that have found little relationship between productivity levels and the real exchange rate among high-income countries, but those studies have included country pairs which have a floating nominal exchange rate.